
The European Parliament adopted a resolution on Thursday outlining its priorities ahead of the World Climate Conference in Brazil (COP30).
The European Parliament's Environment Committee has voted by a large majority in favour of an ambitious climate target for 2035. “We call on the environment ministers to adopt a target at the upper end of the range under discussion as soon as possible,” said Peter Liese, spokesperson for environmental and climate policy for the largest political group in the European Parliament (EPP, Christian Democrats).
In September, the environment ministers were unable to agree on the so-called ‘NDC’ and merely wrote a non-binding ‘letter of intent’ to the United Nations, in which they announced that they would adopt a target of between 66.25% and 72.5%. This was the second time that the European Union had missed a UN deadline. Many other countries are now hiding behind the EU and have also failed to report any targets. In contrast, the UK, Japan, Brazil, and others had already reported targets before the first deadline in January, with China and Australia following suit in September.
Read more: European Parliament’s Environment Committee calls for ambitious climate target for 2035
The European Commission will propose decisive changes to the emissions trading system for heating and road transport, that has been adopted in 2023, in the coming weeks. This has been announced today making an effort to accommodate critics. With the help of the European Investment Bank (EIB), the future revenues of the member states are to be distributed even before the system comes into effect on January 1, 2027. “This so-called ‘frontloading’ will enable the European member states to offer citizens and small and medium-sized companies opportunities for decarbonization in the affected areas before the CO2 price even comes into effect. This is particularly crucial for countries that did not have a CO2 prize so far, or for countries such as France with a high public deficit. The aim of ETS2 is not to burden citizens, but to achieve decarbonization. This must not be forgotten in all the debates. That is why the funds must be used as quickly as possible to enable people to make the transition to low-emission or climate-neutral mobility and climate-friendly heating systems," said the climate policy spokesperson for the largest parliamentary group in the European Parliament (EPP, Christian Democrats), who is, however, speaking on this issue in a personal capacity for the time being, as the European People's Party group has not yet reached a final opinion on this matter.
Read more: ETS for heating and transport: Support before burden and Price capped stronger
“We urgently need a new focus in European climate and environmental policy. We must focus on climate protection and stop trying to achieve all other environmental goals at the same time, and we must concentrate on the most important instruments, namely emissions trading. Weakening or even abolishing this most important climate instrument would equal the end of European climate policy. On the other hand, abolishing the ban on the combustion engine does not harm the climate at all if done correctly,” said Dr Peter Liese, spokesperson for climate and environment policy for the largest political group in the European Parliament (EPP, Christian Democrats), on the occasion of the publication of a report by the European Environment Agency.
Read more: New focus needed for environment and climate policy